๐Used to protect the equipment from damage due to lightning.
๐It has open circuit connection during normal condition and doesn’t effect on power system.
๐Whenever the higher voltage strikes it provides a low impedance path from phase to earth wire.
✏️BIRD GUARDS
๐Insulators are fitted over wooden guards known as bird guards.
๐These are used to avoid short circuit due to or earth fault due to sitting of birds.
๐In case of towers of HT transmission guards are made up of galvanized steel and of such shape where bird cannot sit.
๐These are placed just above strain insulators.
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