Saturday, 13 June 2020

lightning arrester and bird guards in transmission lines

✏️LIGHTNING ARRESTER 




 👉Used  to  protect  the  equipment  from  damage  due  to lightning.
👉It  has  open  circuit  connection  during  normal  condition and  doesn’t  effect  on  power  system.
👉Whenever  the  higher  voltage  strikes  it  provides  a  low impedance  path  from  phase  to  earth  wire.


✏️BIRD GUARDS 


👉Insulators  are fitted  over  wooden  guards  known  as bird  guards.
👉These  are used  to avoid  short  circuit  due to or  earth fault  due  to sitting  of  birds.
👉In case of towers of  HT  transmission  guards  are made up  of galvanized  steel and  of such  shape  where bird cannot  sit.
👉These are placed  just  above strain  insulators. 

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