Friday, 12 June 2020

Harmonics and its effects

✏️HARMONICS AND ITS EFFECTS:

๐Ÿ‘‰Harmonic distortion is like electrical pollution which cause problems.
๐Ÿ‘‰It is a higher multiple of primary frequency super imposed on the alternating current waveform.
๐Ÿ‘‰A distorted harmonics of a 50Hz current wave may contain harmonics at 100Hz,120Hzetc.
๐Ÿ‘‰The harmonic whose frequency is twice that of the fundamental frequency is called second order harmonics.
๐Ÿ‘‰Harmonic distortion is the degree to which a waveform deviates from its pure sinusoidal waveform.

✏️CAUSE AND EFFECTS OF  HARMONICS:
 ๐Ÿ‘‰Harmonics power current electronic and voltage convertors, are motor computers, electronic lighting, created stators, welding, supply, etc. 
๐Ÿ‘‰Harmonics cause cable overheat and may by nonlinear variable loads speed uninterruptible like drives, power damage ๐Ÿ‘‰It overheats transformers and creates tripping of insulation circuit breakers. 


✏️HOW TO CONTROL HARMONICS:
๐Ÿ‘‰Some popular methods to control harmonics are use of passive filters.isolation and harmonic reduction filters,and active solution.
๐Ÿ‘‰In case of transformer overheating,special K-rated transformers are used.
๐Ÿ‘‰Redistribution or relocation of harmonic-producing loads is an easier solution for many problems.


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